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Published August 24, 2024
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What Is TACOS and Why It Matters More Than ACOS for Amazon Sellers

ACOS tells you how your ads are performing. TACOS tells you whether your advertising is actually building your business. Most Amazon sellers track the wrong number. Here is why TACOS is the metric that matters.

ACOS stands for Advertising Cost of Sale and it is the metric Amazon shows by default in campaign reports. It is calculated as ad spend divided by ad-attributed revenue.

A 25 percent ACOS means you spent 25 dollars on ads for every 100 dollars in sales those ads directly generated. Most Amazon sellers optimize toward ACOS targets, and most Amazon advertising tutorials focus on ACOS as the primary performance metric.

TACOS stands for Total Advertising Cost of Sale and it is calculated as ad spend divided by total revenue, not just ad-attributed revenue. The denominator includes both advertising-attributed sales and organic sales.

This changes the picture dramatically. A brand spending 5,000 dollars on ads that generates 10,000 in ad-attributed revenue has a 50 percent ACOS, which looks terrible.

But if that same brand generates another 30,000 dollars in organic sales in the same period, the TACOS is 12.5 percent, which may be entirely acceptable for a growing brand.

Why TACOS matters more is because organic sales on Amazon are not free. They are earned partly through advertising.

A sponsored placement for a keyword builds review velocity, ranking history, and algorithm familiarity that contributes to organic ranking. The 30,000 in organic sales in the example above did not happen independently of the 5,000 in ad spend.

Advertising that looks unprofitable at the ACOS level can be building organic momentum that justifies the spend when you look at the total picture.

The practical implication is that early-stage Amazon advertising often has a high ACOS that is acceptable because the goal is building organic ranking, not immediate profitability.

As organic sales increase relative to total spend, TACOS decreases even if ACOS stays elevated.

A brand that is watching only ACOS may cut campaigns that are building organic velocity, inadvertently sabotaging its own long-term position on the platform.

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